No. In the Microsoft Management Console: Click File. I use namesilo and search for domains with cheapest renewal prices. An address with port, such as "8.8.8.8:53" or "www.v2ray.com:80". Sequence of characters, surrounded by quotation mark. Use let's encrypt to obtain valid certificates (I use acme.sh for managing certificates). In this way all your traffic is encrypted. and one last question - would using a webserver(nginx proxy_pass) more secure? Type of supported networks. privacy statement. ss will only work with IPv4 only, IPv6 will be route(go directly) to the destination? But it can be visited using ss. If nothing happens, download GitHub Desktop and try again. chacha20-ietf-poly1305. Required. The server received the packets but it seems shadowsocks with v2-ray plugin on the server side cannot handle the UDP packet. The implementation of Shadowsocks in V2Ray is compatible with Shadowsocks-libev, Go-shadowsocks2 and other clients based on the Shadowsocks protocol. It is a port of shadowsocks created by @clowwindy maintained by @madeye and @linusyang.. Based on alpine with latest version shadowsocks-libev and v2ray-plugin, xray-plugin.. Docker images are built for quick deployment in various computing cloud providers. This package is not in the latest version of its module. The nginx service seems to be working well, since when trying to visit super******.mooo.com, it will be forwarded to www.bing.com. If not, you can install it by following this instruction. If this field is not specified, V2Ray auto detects OTA settings from incoming connections. Next you need to verify the nginx forwarding chain. Pure SS will work with any TCP/UDP traffic. Install required Ubuntu packages. As protobuf format is less readable, V2Ray also supports configuration in JSON. Therefore, it is recommended to understand the format of JSON before the actual configuration. Before V2Ray runs, it automatically converts JSON config into protobuf. In an editor that doesn't support comments, they may get displayed as errors, but comments actually work fine in V2Ray. For the server side, try to use this nginx configuration: I bought a domain name super*****.xyz. The server received the packets but it seems shadowsocks with v2-ray plugin on the server side cannot handle the UDP packet. is that ok? The server in this post runs Debian 11, and the client runs Windows 11. For example, right now the most recent release is Shadowsocks-4.4.0.185.zip. Object. but when I only add tls support for nginx and modify client config accordingly, it did not work. My phone is rooted so I have no issue with pushing the file back to the phone. Choose an encryption method. Test configuration, output any errors and then exit.-config. For Password put your chosen password, e.g. You client should specify the nginx port 80 instead of 8348. v2ray (net/v2ray) Updated: 1 week, 1 day ago Add to my watchlist 4 A proxy server for bypassing network restrictions. Select Computer account, and click Next. Theme NexT works best with JavaScript enabled. Build. Hello Im using the V2Ray plugin, I need to pass the plugin arguments like this: You should see the IP address and location of your server, not your client. You'd better test your setup with a PC client so that to tell if the problem is at the client side. You signed in with another tab or window. Download the v2ray-plugin for Linux 64-bit from GitHub. As a proxy protocol toolbox, V2Ray supports the Shadowsocks protocol. There is no documentation for this package. You can confirm the service is running by netstat -ltp, and check if the port is actually in LISTEN state and served by corresponding v2ray plugin. UDP bypasses the plugin (by shadowsocks design) and will try to connect to plain shadowsocks. What android client do you use? Extract the contents of the archive. The following commands will help you to get v2ray ready on your server. If you would like to shut down the server, use ps -ef | grep ss-server to get the pid of your shadowsocks server, and then kill the process using kill. nohup ss-server -c /path/to/config.json >> /path/to/log.txt &, Installing Shadowsocks and Get it Running. Shadowsocks_With_V2Ray.md Installing Packages sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade -y && sudo apt-get autoremove -y && sudo apt-get clean && sudo apt-get install build-essential haveged -y sudo apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r) sudo apt-get install curl -y sudo apt-get install shadowsocks-libev -y . are you part of the cool team that develop this? "plugin_opts":"server;host=example.com;path=/example;loglevel=none". VMess I almost give up, but I succeed with last attempt. In this regard its better to use 127.0.0.1 in the nginx conf file. Learn more about the CLI. Case: Fractal Design Define 7 XL Power Supply: Corsair RM750X 80+ Gold Motherboard: Supermicro X11SPI-TF CPU: Intel Xeon Silver 4210T (10c/20t) Cascade Lake 2.3/3.2 GHz 95 W RAM: 3x 64 GB + 1x 32 GB DDR4 2400 ECC LRDIMM Extra SAS: Passthrough HPE H220 (LSI 9205-8i) - FW P20.00.07.00 Boot Pool: 2x Intel DC S3500 480 GB SSD - Mirrored Storage pool: 4x 6TB HGST Ultrastar 7K6000 - Striped Mirrors Shadowsocks protocol, for both inbound and outbound connections. By the way. Please select stream cipher for shadowsocks-libev: Which cipher you'd select(Default: aes-256-gcm):1, Press any key to startor press Ctrl+C to cancel. Array of elements. The easiest way to check is if the traffic is running, then everything is fine. This is because sometimes localhost are resolved to ipv6 address. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and Our example is socKsecreT2021%d. It comes with a list of key value pairs. V2Ray. Your run of the script will look like this: Wait while the installs and compiles take place. The configuration file of V2Ray is in JSON format, and the configuration of Shadowsocks is also in JSON format. A typical object is like below: V2Ray supports comments in JSONannotated by "//" or "/* */". shadowsocks-libev is a lightweight secured socks5 proxy for embedded devices and low end boxes. u can try n3ro.me to test tls. V2Ray Protocols Explained. See command line args for advanced usages. Use Git or checkout with SVN using the web URL. here is my visualization of how the traffics flow- If you do not already have Firefox installed, install Firefox now from https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new. active v2ray-plugin plugin, and set plugin opts as host=n3ro.me;path=/ss, set port as 80, if with tls, then set plugin opts as tls;host=n3ro.me;path=/ss and port as 443. remove = from location = /ss m like location /ss, i dont belive you can pass nginx -t with your config; Objects are unordered, so the order of the contents enclosed by braces { } doesn't matter, for example: The above two JSONs are actually equivalent. The type of its elements is usually the same, e.g., [string] is an array of strings. Instead of using cert to pass the certificate file, certRaw could be used to pass in PEM format certificate, that is the content between -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- and -----END CERTIFICATE----- without the line breaks. Server may choose to enable, disable or auto. However, UDP doesn't seem to work. Open Windows PowerShell (right-click on Windows Start button, then select Windows Terminal). That being said, other configuration formats may be introduced in the furture. From the Firefox hamburger menu, choose Settings. Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]: Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: openssl x509 -req -sha256 -days 365 -in ca.csr -signkey ca.key -out ca.crt, openssl ecparam -out example.com.key -name secp384r1 -genkey, openssl req -new -sha256 -key example.com.key -out example.com.csr, openssl x509 -req -in example.com.csr -CA ca.crt -CAkey ca.key -CAcreateserial -out example.com.crt -days 365 -sha256. This creates a folder Downloads\Shadowsocks-4.4.0.185. Configuration. sudo apt install shadowsocks-libev. Supports both TCP and UDP connections, where UDP can be optional turned off. Shadowsocks-libev Docker Image by Teddysun. Supports OTA . In addition, I think I need to add a few points to the introduction of the document: All punctuation marks in JSON file must use half-width symbols (English symbols). i did try installing before from the reddit post, but somehow stuck at getting the certificate - authentication error, so after many tries, i decide to try another method. Here's some sample commands for issuing a certificate using CloudFlare. Type: Inbound / Outbound. May be IPv4, IPv6 or domain address. the vps or cdn? Boolean types do not need to be double quoted. by default it is disabled. Can be any string. You could definitely start a shadowsocks server via a single command by attaching all parameters to it, but it is also good to create a configuration file which helps you no longer need to enter the long parameter list manually. Therefore, it is recommended to understand the format of JSON before the actual configuration. An object whose keys and values have fixed types. Run the install script by issuing the command: Enter your choise of password, port, and encryption method. Download shadowsocks-rust for Linux 64-bit from GitHub. At the end of the install script, the parameters are redisplayed: Add lines for the plugin and plugin options, like this: Remember the comma after what used to be the last option. If nothing happens, download Xcode and try again. And each protocol may have its own transport, such as TCP, mKCP, WebSocket, etc. Yet another SIP003 plugin for shadowsocks, based on v2ray, https://circleci.com/gh/shadowsocks/v2ray-plugin/20#artifacts, Alternatively, you can grab the latest nightly from Circle CI by logging into Circle CI or adding. Thus you see the port number changing between ss-libev service restarts. solution for Go. That being said, other configuration formats may be introduced in the furture. Well, what does "protect" mean here? Shadowsocks. But unfortunately the plugin asks for a cert file which is incorrect, it shouldnt ask for that when in client mode, it should ask for that only in server mode. You can find commands for issuing certificates for other DNS providers at acme.sh. so gfw will only see that im going to the cdn, but wont know where is my real destination. Already on GitHub? Once you've finished editing the config file (suppose the file name is config.json), you can start the shadowsocks server by executing the following command. Ahhhhhh! all is working perfectly. I have tested nginx tls, it works. Expand the tree in the left pane. A JSON object contains a list of key value pairs. There is no issue. Please input password for shadowsocks-libev: (Default password: teddysun.com):socKsecreT2021%d, Please enter a port for shadowsocks-libev [1-65535]. Shadowsocks protocol, for both inbound and outbound connections. V2ray configuration file format. You can find commands for issuing certificates for other DNS providers at acme.sh. as the other forums(linux, ubuntu, etc) dont hv this topic. do we need a webserver for the ss+v2ray+tls to work? It keeps changing. The configuration is similar to VMess. In some usages, the address part can be omitted, like ":443". V2Ray has the following commandline parameters: v2ray [-version] [-test] [-config = config.json] [-format = json]-version. Whether or not to force OTA. v2ray-plugin through nginx with tls is not working properly. On Linux and macOS, you can use the terminal command ssh to reach your server. Have a question about this project? What about resolver? 2018-11-09 Adapt to v4.0+ configuration format. Alternatively, you can specify path to your certificates using option cert and key. Give it a try. JSON, or JavaScript Object Notation, in short is objects in Javascript. Note that you would need extra configuration on your client shadowsocks application so that obfuscation works. By entering ss-server -h in the console, all the parameters of the command ss-server are given. ss+v2ray-plugin+nginx+tls https not working, https://blog.icpz.dev/articles/bypass-gfw/shadowsocks-with-v2ray-plugin/, https://overclockers.ru/blog/Indigo81/show/31739/shadowsocks-cherez-cloudflare-cdn-povyshaem-bezopasnost-v-seti. 4. Sign the certificate signing request, creating your certificate: Generate a private key for your server certificate: Make the server private key readable by Nginx: Delete the default contents, and enter contents as below: Change /abcdefgh to a secret path of your choice. A key value pair usually ends with a comma ",", but must not ends with a comma if it is the last element of the object. config.json-shadowsocks client from toutyrater This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. I checked the profile.db-wal with notepad and incorrect arguments are passed to the plugin, thats why it never connects. The difference is that we use Shadowsocks protocol and its parameters. It's http://localhost:8388; NOT http://localhost:8388/; . Please tls;host=example.com;path=/wss;loglevel=none. By the way, until now I don't know where to register a domain name at an acceptable cost(not a subdomain name) to utilize CLOUDFLARE service. yup, all internet surfing working fine :) saw a post before saying that we could inspect the traffic header to make sure no 'thumbprint' so will not flag by by gfw's dpi, ss will only work for http/https traffic, any other protocol will be route(go directly) to the destination? (I searched about JSON on Google The article is rather long-winded, I guess its for programmers, so we dont need to get confused. Once you've finished editing the config file (suppose the file name is config.json), you can start the shadowsocks server by executing the following command. The resolution of the name localhost to one or more IP addresses is normally configured by the following lines in the operating system's hosts file: config.json could be as following: Required. This tutorial illustrates steps for setting up a Shadowsocks server on Ubuntu system. Is using Cloudflare a must? Change the config files to suit your preferences, using the configuration section of the official wiki for guidance and read our protocol explanation below. It does work. shadowsocks-libev. It does work. But of course, you can select your favorite port from 0 to 65535, as long as they are not occupied by other services. hopefully this time it will work :). could anybody help me to investigating the issue ? SS+any plugin will work only with any TCP traffic. super******.mooo.com is a subdomain name I registered linked to my VPS. Start Shadowsocks.exe for the first time. it is weird. Print the version of V2Ray only, and then exit.-test. ss-local -c config.json -p 443 --plugin v2ray-plugin --plugin-opts " mode=quic;host=mydomain.me " Issue a cert for TLS and QUIC v2ray-plugin will look for TLS certificates signed by acme.sh by default. A key is a string, and a value may be various of types, such as string, number, boolean, array or another object. All strings must be enclosed in double quotes " ", as all keys strings, so keys should also be enclosed in double quotes. Thus, it has been suggested that AES based algorithms shall be used for desktop clients, while chacha based algorithms shall be used for mobile clients. In the window Add or Remove Snap-ins, select Certificates. netstat show ss server is listening both on tcp and udp. This may take a long time. Domain name is the easiest part. Yet another SIP003 plugin for shadowsocks, based on v2ray, https://circleci.com/gh/shadowsocks/v2ray-plugin/20#artifacts, Alternatively, you can grab the latest nightly from Circle CI by logging into Circle CI or adding. Client may choose to turn on or off. Think up a port number. Check access.log and error.log in /var/log/nginx to see if your request is received and processed. As protobuf format is less readable, V2Ray also supports configuration in JSON. so here's the full text of the/etc/nginx/nginx.conf. ss-client -> gfw -> cdn -> vps/ss-server -> website, then it travels back(in reverse) to ss-client. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. sign in Regarding the format of JSON, you can see V2Ray Document (opens new window). https://blog.icpz.dev/articles/bypass-gfw/shadowsocks-with-v2ray-plugin/. By deploying the Shadowsocks server in 443 port, your Shadowsocks data stream looks more like a data stream for web browsing via HTTPS. At the moment, in the config.json I have specified the listening port "8348", but eveytime I run the line above, it displays "tcp server listening at 127.0.0.1:41415", 45321,52344, etc. Issue the command below, replacing 123.45.67.89 by your actual server IP address: Open a Run box (Win+r), type mmc, and click OK. Name: shadowsocks. Nope https, I'm now working through https. then, i modified the ss-android config as following. It will be named something like v2ray-plugin-windows-amd64-v1.3.1.tar.gz. However, because V2Ray supports many functions, the configuration is inevitably more complicated. V2Ray uses protobuf-based configuration. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: remove = from location = /ssm like location /ss, i dont belive you can pass nginx -t with your config; remove last / from http://127.0.0.1:9999/ like http://127.0.0.1:9999. if you just want use tls, remove all location = /ss { } code block from your 80 listen. There are multiple versions of Shadowsocks available, including the original Python based Shadowsocks, the Shadowsocks-libev, and ShadowsocksR. , // Whether enable OTA, default is false, we don't recommand enable this as decrepted by Shadowsocks. You can then type service v2ray start to start v2ray. Finally, i get where the bug is! yes, I read a lot of articles, all told it should work but it did not weird it seems the issue of nginx reverse proxying websocket with tls. So could anyone tell me how I came to this problem? For domain name you can use https://www.dynadot.com/. gistv2ray config.json . to your account. Are you sure you want to create this branch? If true and the incoming connection doesn't enable OTA, V2Ray will reject this connection. The available AEAD algorithms that Shadowsocks-libev currently supports includes the following. hi @vanyaindigo sorry for so many questions, i hv read a lot(bits here and there on the internet rgd this), but never had chance to ask someone knowledgeable like you. Using either Shadowrocket on iOS or Shadowsocks-NG on MacOS, I can't connect. The introduction inside is simple and clear. Now use the following command to start v2ray serving in a background process. Before this section is finished, I would like to talk more about some details about the configuration. Specify the SOCKS Host at IP address 127.0.0.1, Port 1080. SSH into your server. client. One JSON file contains one and only one JSON object, beginning with "{" and ending with "}". There could be a lot of reasons leading to this. the problem here is v2ray-plugin behind nginx with tls does not work. A domain name costs much less than your VPS. First, you need to make sure you have go-lang on your server. Your can still access your vps even if it is blocked by gfw. Or, perhaps Nginx couldn't handle the UDP packets. May be a relative path . I think listening on 80 at the same time won't impact anything of tls. The configuration file of V2Ray is in JSON format, and the configuration of Shadowsocks is also in JSON format. Warning: HTTP only provides a moderate (but lightweight) traffic obfuscation. here is the config content. In this section, the obfuscation configuration using v2ray-plugin will be introduced. .win). When AEAD encryption is used, ota has no effect. Click the Add button. On Windows, you can either use PowerShell or a graphical user interface (GUI) such as PuTTY or XSHELL. Shadowsocks server address. If you have configured Shadowsocks-libev before, compare with it, and you will able to understand the example in this section. Cautious users should refrain from using this mode. It is recommended to use AEAD ciphers (cipher could be aes-256-gcm, aes-128-gcm, chacha20-poly1305 for enabling AEAD), OTA will be invalid when enabling AEAD; The simple-obfs plugin of Shadowsocks has been deprecated and you can use the new V2Ray-based obfuscation plugin (but V2Ray's Websocket/http2 + TLS also works); You can use V2Ray's transport layer configuration (see. Alternatively, you can specify path to your certificates using option cert and key. The implementation of Shadowsocks in V2Ray is compatible with Shadowsocks-libev, Go-shadowsocks2 and other clients based on the Shadowsocks protocol. Copy the binary into the same folder as the extracted shadowsocks binaries. vray_plugin should listen both ipv4 and ipv6. Redistributable licenses place minimal restrictions on how software can be used, This commit does not belong to any branch on this repository, and may belong to a fork outside of the repository. The nginx access log above shows you're getting http 499 responses. For example: Leave the extra attributes (challenge password and company name) blank. VMess "password":"yourshadowsocksserverpassword", "plugin_opts":"path=/yourpath;host=your.host.name;tls". go build; Alternatively, you can grab the latest nightly from Circle CI by logging into Circle CI or adding #artifacts at the end of URL like such: . Install 7-Zip from https://www.7-zip.org if you do not have it on your PC already. A tag already exists with the provided branch name. The client-server must have an incoming and outgoing configuration. I have nginx on port 3128 forwarding to port 10001 internally, and v2ray-plugin configured to 127.0.0.1:10001. However, because V2Ray supports many functions, the configuration is inevitably more complicated. Download the most recent release of Shadowsocks for Windows. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled. Unzip Shadowsocks-4.4.0.185.zip. to use Codespaces. is there way for us to check if the setup/obfuscation working fine? In your browser, download the most recent V2Ray plugin for Windows from https://github.com/shadowsocks/v2ray-plugin/releases. The configuration is similar to VMess. starting shadowsocks command. First, check you client. Extract the contents of the archive. 1: ss-server -c /path/to/config.json: . And this is my detailed instruction for Russian-speaking rookies: https://overclockers.ru/blog/Indigo81/show/31739/shadowsocks-cherez-cloudflare-cdn-povyshaem-bezopasnost-v-seti, hi all, just finish reading this thread and got a couple questions as im interest too to try out ss+v2ray setup-. Default value is false. so is it ok to ask question here in future, or where else would you suggest we get help? chacha20-poly1305 a.k.a. For the purpose of installing plugins for obfuscation (in the following section), the Shadowsocks-libev is chosen here. . However, using obfuscation will reduce the speed of your shadowsocks. Today I'd like to try the v2ray plugin but I came to similar problems. V2Ray's Shadowsocks protocol has been followed by AEAD, but it is still compatible with OTA. By following this post, you can create an SS + V2Ray plugin server without having to buy a domain name. When a project reaches major version v1 it is considered stable. v2ray. For values, if it's a string it needs quotes, while numbers do not need to be double quoted. But with Cloudflare there are more possibilities. See Encryption methods for available values. Will you consider this? Configure Firefox network settings to use the SOCKS5 proxy server that is now listening on 127.0.0.1 port 1080. Just configure V2Ray and just look at it here. If you are among its target users, you would know. will read more and try installing another version with nginx. Boolean value, has to be either true or false, without quotation mark. Here is a brief introduction of JSON data types. I have built ss with v2ray plugin through nginx without tls, it is working fine. Sign in after reading that, it seems hving a webserver is a good idea for 'camouflage'. Do you use "official" shadowsocks and v2ray plugin client? "plugin-opts" should be "plugin_opts". If you care about the speed a lot while feeling it's okay to change your server's IP some times when they are unluckily blocked, you don't need obfuscation. Obfuscation is another method that reduces the feature of your data stream, thus making it harder for GFW to determine whether your data stream is sent to a shadowsocks server. In Firefox, visit https://whatismyipaddress.com. It seems the SQLite file is password protected, how can I find out the password so I can modify this file by hand and fix the arguments? Download the v2ray-plugin for Linux 64-bit from GitHub. however, it still tells that "no internet connection: unable to resolve host www.google.com No address associated with hostname ", I guess that there must be something run with nginx-v2rayplugin forwarding chain. Your Password : socKsecreT2021%d, Welcome to visit:https://teddysun.com/358.html, scp root@123.45.67.89:/etc/openssl/ca.crt Downloads/ca.crt, https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-windows/releases, https://github.com/shadowsocks/v2ray-plugin/releases, https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/new, X-UI, a multi-user Xray graphical management panel (replacing V2-UI and V2Ray). Stories about how and why companies use Go, How Go can help keep you secure by default, Tips for writing clear, performant, and idiomatic Go code, A complete introduction to building software with Go, Reference documentation for Go's standard library, Learn and network with Go developers from around the world. Difficulty getting nginx and shadowsocks-libev with v2ray-plugin to work. V2Ray uses protobuf -based configuration. Create a directory to hold your certificates: Change into the directory that will hold your certificates: Generate a private key for your CA certificate: Enter anything you like for Country Name, State or Province Name, Locality Name, Organization Name, and Organizational Unit Name. but the website with tls works fine. Avilable formats are: Path to the local config file. Installation
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