He is listed as a contributor by Fox News Channel, and frequently appears as a guest on various segments; he has also hosted occasional specials for the Fox News Channel. But thankfully, there are new medical breakthroughs being developed that are giving hope to patients and their families everywhere. [153] As of 2015, Gingrich served as an advisor to the Canadian mining company Barrick Gold. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. After the end of the government shutdown, Gingrich and other Republican leaders acknowledged that Congress would not be able to draft a balanced budget in 1996. "[133], In 2003, he founded the Center for Health Transformation. Earlier this year he called for dismantling the Environmental Protection Agency and replacing it with another governmental bureau, the Environmental Solutions Agency. ", "Newt Gingrich tells The Brody File he 'felt compelled to seek God's forgiveness', "Newt Gingrich says his passion for his country contributed to his marital infidelity", "Newt Gingrich's ex-wife talks end of marriage", "Gingrich admits to affair during Clinton impeachment", "Newt Gingrich: The 5 juiciest details from his ex-wife", "Former Gingrich Wife Says He Asked for 'Open Marriage, "Gingrich delivers show-stopper at beginning of South Carolina debate", "Newt Gingrich Pledges 'Personal Fidelity to My Spouse, "Religion still affects voters' views of candidates", "Gingrich represents new political era for Catholics", "Newt Gingrich on why he became a Catholic", "Faith and Family Values at Issue for Republicans", "10 great places to go wild over zoo animals", "Which Republican Candidate Would Make the Best Arts Nominee? [153][157] In 2011, when Gingrich became a presidential candidate, he sold his interest in the business and said he would release the full list of his clients and the amounts he was paid, "to the extent we can". Gingrich was a professor of history and geography at the University of West Georgia before he ventured into politics by vying for the U.S House of Representatives on the ticket of the Republic Party. Says Bob Gingrich, who seems to have changed his mind about his daughter-in-law, "She busted her butt for him when he needed her." Newt, who avoided Vietnam with student and marriage deferments . Clinton submitted a balanced budget for 1999, three years ahead of schedule originally proposed, making it the first time the federal budget had been balanced since 1969. He also stated that, in the context of whether the United States would provide aid to Estonia (a NATO member) in the event of a Russian invasion, he "would think about it a great deal". Newt Gingrich is certainly right about that. While living with his family in Orlans, France, he visited the site of the Battle of Verdun and learned about the sacrifices made there and the importance of political leadership. He stated that he didn't have the interest in serving in any role related to the Trump administration, stressing that as a private citizen he would engage with individuals for "strategic planning" rather than job-seeking. [252], Gingrich has been married three times. [87][88], President Clinton signed the budget legislation in August 1997. A prolific author, Gingrich contributed articles to numerous publications and penned such books as Lessons Learned the Hard Way (1998), Winning the Future: A 21st Century Contract with America (2005), Rediscovering God in America (2006), To Save America: Stopping Obamas Secular-Socialist Machine (2010), Understanding Trump (2017), Trump vs. China: Facing Americas Greatest Threat (2019), and Trump and the American Future: Solving the Great Problems of Our Time (2020). The midterm election that turned congressional power over to Republicans "changed the center of gravity" in the nation's capital. He has not provided any details as to why he changed his name. He is . However, shortly after Gingrich's birth, his parents divorced. June 9, 2011 -- Several key aides to presidential candidate Newt Gingrich, including his campaign manager, resigned from his team today because of conflicting opinions about the direction of the . Are Candidates Selling Their Ideas Or Their Books? He did not win the election and ran again two years later . His original name is Newton Leroy McPherson. )", "Newt Gingrich Goes Full 'Great Replacement Theory' on Fox", "Newt Gingrich on America and the State of the World", "Newt Gingrich urges Republicans to rethink opposition to gay marriage", "Newt Gingrich Endorses National Popular Vote", "Newt Gingrich just said the US should deport all Muslims who believe in Sharia", "Gingrich also tosses out the 1st A, saying "anybody who goes on a website favoring" terrorist groups, "that should be a felony. [31] He did well against Flynt although 1974 was a disastrous year for Republican candidates nationally due to fallout from the Watergate scandal of the Nixon administration. [18][19], In 1946, his mother married Robert Gingrich (19251996), who adopted him. He did not come into this world as Newt Gingrich. [49] He said his intention was to "build a much more aggressive, activist party". In his first Florida appearance since losing the South Carolina primary, Mitt Romney fired away at the man who beat him in the Palmetto State -- Newt Gingrich . 3. During the 1983 congressional page sex scandal, Gingrich was among those calling for the expulsion of representatives Dan Crane and Gerry Studds. [34], As Gingrich primed for another run in the 1978 elections, Flynt decided to retire. While the Republicans did slightly better in the 1976 House elections than in 1974 nationally, the Democratic candidate in the 1976 presidential election was former Governor of Georgia Jimmy Carter. C-SPAN was a sleepy nonprofit cable channel that had launched five years earlier. [170], However, insisting that he had "pretty strongly" considered running,[171] on September 29 spokesman Rick Tyler said that Gingrich would not seek the presidency in 2008 because he could not continue to serve as chairman of American Solutions if he did so. Newt Gingrich sums up most center-right sentiments in his latest post. July 11, 2021. [134][135], In 2005, with Hillary Clinton, Gingrich announced the proposed 21st Century Health Information Act, a bill which aimed to replace paperwork with confidential, electronic health information networks. "[266][267] Gingrich has denied saying it. Gringrich has authored and co-authored dozens of fiction and non-fiction books. [119] In 1999, the IRS cleared the organizations connected with the "Renewing American Civilization" courses under investigation for possible tax violations. "[265], According to L. H. Carter, Gingrich's campaign treasurer, Gingrich said of Jackie: "She's not young enough or pretty enough to be the wife of the President. [241] In August 2021 Gingrich was said to have echoed the Great Replacement theory during a Fox News interview. [276][128] Gingrich filed for divorce from Marianne in 1999, a few months after she had been diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. Gingrichs campaign was almost over before it began, however, when many of his senior advisers resigned en masse in June 2011. [100], During the crisis, Gingrich's public image suffered from the perception that the Republicans' hardline budget stance was owed partly to an alleged snub of Gingrich by Clinton during a flight on Air Force One to and from Yitzhak Rabin's funeral in Israel. Both of his parents were very young, and his mother was 16. Q: Did Newt Gingrich ask his former wife to sign divorce papers on her deathbed? [179], In late 2008, several political commentators, including Marc Ambinder in The Atlantic[180] and Robert Novak in The Washington Post,[181] identified Gingrich as a top presidential contender in the 2012 election, with Ambinder reporting that Gingrich was "already planting some seeds in Iowa, New Hampshire". Gingrich himself was among members of the House who had written NSF checks on the House bank. Gingrich has identified education as "the number one factor in our future prosperity", and has partnered with Al Sharpton and Education Secretary Arne Duncan on education issues. "Speaker Gingrich set in motion the largest explosion of earmarks in . President Clinton called it the "Contract on America". This article was most recently revised and updated by, Contract with America and speaker of the House, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Newt-Gingrich, United States History - Biography of Newt Gingrich, Ancient Origins - The Legendary Origins of Merlin the Magician, New Georgia Encyclopedia - Government and Politics - Newt Gingrich, Newt Gingrich - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up), Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives (1995-1998). [182], Describing his views as a possible candidate during an appearance on On the Record with Greta Van Susteren in March 2009, Gingrich said, "I am very sad that a number of Republicans do not understand that this country is sick of earmarks. [139] For over two decades, Gingrich has taught at the United States Air Force's Air University, where, as of 2010, he was the longest-serving teacher of the Joint Flag Officer Warfighting Course. Newt is 79 years old, born, in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, United States on June 17, 1943. Much of the southern portion of Gingrich's district, including his home in Carrollton, was drawn into the Columbus-based 3rd district, represented by five-term Democrat Richard Ray. [178] In February 2021, Biden-appointed Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin dismissed all appointments to the committee made by Trump, including Gingrich. Newt Gingrich was born on 17 June 1943 in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, USA. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). (Zakaria Abdelkafi/AFP via Getty Images) This article is more than 2 years old. [279], In August 2000, Gingrich married Callista Bisek four months after his divorce from Marianne was finalized. "[7], Boston College political scientist David Hopkins writes that Gingrich helped to nationalize American politics in a way where Democratic politicians on the state and local level were increasingly tied to the national Democratic party and President Clinton. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. [92] Gingrich has been credited with creating the agenda for the reduction in capital gains tax, especially in the "Contract with America", which set out to balance the budget and implement decreases in estate and capital gains tax. "[294], Space exploration has been an additional interest of Gingrich since a fascination with the United States/Soviet Union Space Race started in his teenage years. [242], Gingrich has taken a dim view of internationalism and the United Nations. I don't think imposing radical change from the right or the left is a very good way for a free society to operate." What does he have going for him? [30] Gingrich's relative success surprised political analysts. [41], Gingrich's analysis of polls and public opinion identified the group's initial focus. Newt . In 1946, Kit married Major Bob Gingrich who, shortly after the marriage, adopted Newt and changed his name to Gingrich. He once said that Congress is a bunch of liars. [11] Despite a late victory in the South Carolina primary, Gingrich was ultimately unable to win enough primaries to sustain a viable candidacy, he withdrew from the race in May 2012 and endorsed eventual nominee Mitt Romney. Gingrich led a revolt that defeated the initial appropriations package and led to the 1990 United States federal government shutdown. He has been trying to lose weight since then. Kevin McCarthy and his House Republican leadership team have called on Newt Gingrich to advise them on their midterm election strategy, The Post's Jeff Stein and Laura Meckler reported recently. Callista Gingrich, 54, shared a photo on Twitter on Saturday posing with her husband Newt, 77, in Vatican City. In 2016, the campaign filed a proposal to shut down without paying back its outstanding debt to 114 businesses and consultants; the FEC rejected this proposal. Robert adopted Newt and raised him as his own son. Most of the increase in his net worth was because of payments to him from his for-profit companies. [290][291] Gingrich's first engagement in civic affairs was speaking to the city council in his native Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, as to why the city should establish its own zoo. [119] The Ethics Committee's Special Counsel James M. Cole concluded that Gingrich had violated federal tax law and had lied to the ethics panel in an effort to force the committee to dismiss the complaint against him. Newt Gingrich. Throughout the impeachment process, it turned out, Gingrich himself was having an affair with House staffer Callista Bisek more than 20 years his junior. [44][45] In May 1988, Gingrich (along with 77other House members and Common Cause) brought ethics charges against Democratic Speaker Jim Wright, who was alleged to have used a book deal to circumvent campaign-finance laws and House ethics rules. Santorum won the caucus, followed by Paul and Romney. ", "Gingrich among Trump loyalists named to Pentagon advisory board", "Pentagon clears out advisory boards, citing concerns over last-minute Trump picks", "So Why's Huck An Early '12 Frontrunner? [204][205], On Super Tuesday Gingrich won his home state, Georgia, which has the most delegates, in "an otherwise dismal night for him". In 1956, the family moved to Europe, living for a period in Orlans, France and Stuttgart, Germany. [253][254] They had two daughters: Kathy, who is president of Gingrich Communications,[255] and Jackie Sue, who is an author, conservative columnist and political commentator. After graduating from Emory University (1965), Gingrich studied modern European history at Tulane University (M.A., 1968; Ph.D., 1971) and taught at West Georgia College (197078). Strong performances in a series of televised debates helped him regain his stride, and, by December, national polls of Republicans were showing Gingrich and Mitt Romney as the partys leading candidates. On September 28, 2007, Gingrich announced that if his supporters pledged $30million to his campaign by October 21, he would seek the nomination. [117][118], Additionally, the House Ethics Committee concluded that inaccurate information supplied to investigators represented "intentional or reckless" disregard of House rules. [82] The bill was signed into law by President Clinton on August 22, 1996. A member of the Republican Party, he was the U.S. representative for Georgia's 6th congressional district serving north Atlanta and nearby areas from 1979 until his resignation in 1999. [258] Gingrich's daughter Kathy described the marriage as "difficult". Hopkins notes that Gingrich's view[73]. [74][75][76][54], University of Maryland political scientist Lilliana Mason identified Gingrich's instructions to Republicans to use words such as betray, bizarre, decay, destroy, devour, greed, lie, pathetic, radical, selfish, shame, sick, steal, and traitors about Democrats as an example of a breach in social norms and exacerbation of partisan prejudice. Nov. 22, 1999. But there was a good chance he would not have been reelected speaker if he had stayed. [94] Gingrich along with Bob Dole had earlier set-up the Kemp Commission, headed by former US Secretary of Housing and Urban Development Jack Kemp, a tax reform commission that made several recommendations including that dividends, interest, and capital gains should be untaxed. [42], In March 1988, Gingrich voted against the Civil Rights Restoration Act of 1987 (as well as to uphold President Reagan's veto). [193], On January 3, 2012, Gingrich finished in fourth place in the Iowa Republican caucuses, far behind Rick Santorum, Romney, and Ron Paul. [38] Although the district was trending Republican at the national level, conservative Democrats continued to hold most local offices, as well as most of the area's seats in the General Assembly, well into the 1980s. [48] This was Gingrich's first formal position of power within the Republican party. ", 4. Gingrich remained involved in politics, serving as a consultant and as a television commentator on the Fox News Channel. Gingrich co-wrote the following alternate history novels and series of novels with William R. Forstchen. They worked energetically to tie individual Democratic incumbents to the party's more liberal national leadership while simultaneously raising highly charged cultural issues in Congress, such as proposed constitutional amendments to allow prayer in public schools and to ban the burning of the American flag, on which conservative positions were widely popular especially among southern voters. [186] On June 21, 2011, two more senior aides left. [72] Gingrich elevated junior and more ideologically extreme House members to powerful committees, such as the Appropriations Committee, which over time led to the obliteration of internal norms in the committees. Santorum took Tennessee and Oklahoma, where Gingrich had previously performed well in the polls, though Gingrich managed a close third behind Romney. full film [62] Time magazine named Gingrich its 1995 "Man of the Year" for his role in the election. Aided by President Bill Clintons unpopularity, the Republican Party gained control of Congress following the 1994 midterm elections. [131], In December 1997, Gingrich flirted with a potential run for president in the 2000 election, but his party's midterm performance and his subsequent resignation led to him drop any plans to do so.[132]. [103] In response to Gingrich's complaint that they were "forced to use the rear door," NBC news released their videotape footage showing both Gingrich and Dole disembarking at Tel Aviv just behind Clinton via the front stairway. Gingrich, just seven months younger than the president-elect, says bluntly: "He won't have any choice. [3], As House Speaker, Gingrich oversaw passage by the House of welfare reform and a capital gains tax cut in 1997. [238] He is a founder of American Solutions for Winning the Future. [293], Gingrich has shown enthusiasm towards dinosaurs. [123] Gingrich accepted Paxon's resignation and directed Paxon to immediately vacate his leadership office space. [83], In his 1998 book Lessons Learned the Hard Way, Gingrich encouraged volunteerism and spiritual renewal, placing more importance on families, creating tax incentives and reducing regulations for businesses in poor neighborhoods, and increasing property ownership by low-income families. [278] Gingrich disputed the account. ", dismantling the Environmental Protection Agency. [145], Other organizations and companies founded or chaired by Gingrich include the creative production company Gingrich Productions,[147] and religious educational organization Renewing American Leadership. [51], In 1990, after consulting focus groups[52] with the help of pollster Frank Luntz,[53] GOPAC distributed a memo with a cover letter signed by Gingrich titled "Language, a Key Mechanism of Control", that encouraged Republicans to "speak like Newt". Gingrich defeated Democratic State Senator Virginia Shapard by 7,500votes. [228], While ballots were being counted during the 2020 election, Gingrich supported President Trump in his attempt to win re-election and called on him to stop the vote counts after unsubstantiated allegations of fraud emerged. [28], Gingrich was the southern regional director for Nelson Rockefeller in the 1968 Republican primaries. [99], The government closed most non-essential offices during the shutdown, which was the longest in U.S. history at the time. In January 2022, Gingrich told Fox News presenter Maria Bartiromo that members of the House Select Committee investigating the January 6 attack on the Capitol faced a real risk of jail after Republicans take over Congress, accusing them of breaking laws without explaining which laws were broken: I think when you have a Republican Congress, this is all going to come crashing down, and the wolves are going to find out that theyre now sheep and theyre the ones who are in fact, I think, face a real risk of jail for the kinds of laws theyre breaking,[235], which was interpreted by CNN and others as a threat. He was not the main force behind the impeachment of President Bill Clinton. [203], On February 7, 2012, Gingrich came in last place in the Minnesota Republican caucuses with about 10.7% of the vote. "[158], Between 2008 and 2011, the company produced three films on religion,[163] one on energy, one on Ronald Reagan, and one on the threat of radical Islam. Gingrich tried to shed some extra pounds in 2019 and 2020, but it did not seem to work out. Born Newton Leroy McPherson in Harrisburg, Pa., in 1943, Newt was eventually adopted by his stepfather and took the last name of Gingrich. [297] Since 2010, he has served on the National Space Society Board of Governors. An aide who worked with Gingrich throughout the 1970s stated that "it was common knowledge that Newt was involved with other women during his marriage to Jackie. Gingrich remarked that "The Speaker, by raising money and gerrymandering, has sincerely dedicated a part of his career to wiping me out. Claim: Newt Gingrich "was fined $300,000 for ethics violations." By: Restore Our Future on Wednesday, December 14th, 2011 in a television ad Headline: Did Newt Gingrich pay a $300,000 ethics fine . Stephen Morton/AP Gingrich ran for the Republican nomination for president in the 2012 presidential election, and was considered a potential frontrunner at several points in the race. [21], In 1961, Gingrich graduated from Baker High School in Columbus, Georgia, where he met, and later married, his math teacher. "[112] In a 2011 op-ed in The Washington Post, Gingrich said that the government shutdown led to the balanced-budget deal in 1997 and the first four consecutive balanced budgets since the 1920s, as well as the first re-election of a Republican majority since 1928.
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